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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   dubowitz syndrome
  

Disease ID 689
Disease dubowitz syndrome
Definition
A rare, autosomal recessive inherited syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, and a small, round, triangular shaped face with a pointed, receding chin, a broad, wide-tipped nose, and wide-set eyes with drooping eyelids.
Synonym
dubowitz's syndrome
dubowitz's syndrome (disorder)
dwarfism-eczema-peculiar facies syndrome
Orphanet
OMIM
DOID
UMLS
C0175691
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:1)
C0004096  |  asthma  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:2)
54888  |  NSUN2  |  ORPHANET
3981  |  LIG4  |  ORPHANET
Inferring Gene(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Score | Resource(Total Genes:12)
60  |  ACTB  |  1.783  |  DISEASES
71  |  ACTG1  |  3.248  |  DISEASES
9820  |  CUL7  |  4.084  |  DISEASES
3981  |  LIG4  |  4.303  |  DISEASES
4094  |  MAF  |  2.411  |  DISEASES
23363  |  OBSL1  |  4.516  |  DISEASES
5116  |  PCNT  |  3.208  |  DISEASES
5361  |  PLXNA1  |  3.928  |  DISEASES
728378  |  POTEF  |  3.136  |  DISEASES
5573  |  PRKAR1A  |  2.727  |  DISEASES
89910  |  UBE3B  |  3.398  |  DISEASES
157680  |  VPS13B  |  3.142  |  DISEASES
Locus
Symbol | Locus(Total Locus:2)
LIG4  |  13q33.3
NSUN2  |  5p15.31
Disease ID 689
Disease dubowitz syndrome
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:130)
HP:0000639  |  Nystagmus
HP:0000028  |  Cryptorchidism
HP:0004322  |  Short stature
HP:0000365  |  Hearing impairment
HP:0000218  |  High palate
HP:0002572  |  Episodic vomiting
HP:0000347  |  Micrognathia
HP:0004209  |  Clinodactyly of fifth digit
HP:0000154  |  Wide mouth
HP:0000506  |  Telecanthus
HP:0008897  |  Growth retardation as children
HP:0002564  |  Malformation of the heart and great vessels
HP:0001874  |  Abnormality of neutrophils
HP:0003298  |  Spina bifida occulta
HP:0000736  |  Short attention span
HP:0001249  |  Mental retardation
HP:0001903  |  Anemia
HP:0008872  |  Feeding difficulties in infancy
HP:0001252  |  Hypotonia
HP:0002024  |  Malabsorption
HP:0000388  |  Otitis media
HP:0002093  |  Respiratory insufficiency
HP:0002665  |  Lymphoma
HP:0002209  |  Sparse scalp hair
HP:0000252  |  Microcephaly
HP:0000455  |  Increased breadth of tip of nose
HP:0004209  |  Clinodactyly of the 5th finger
HP:0003006  |  Neuroblastoma
HP:0009602  |  Abnormality of thumb phalanx
HP:0009891  |  Underdeveloped supraorbital ridges
HP:0001231  |  Abnormality of the fingernails
HP:0000270  |  Delayed cranial suture closure
HP:0002209  |  Scalp hair, thinning
HP:0000670  |  Dental caries
HP:0000347  |  Hypoplasia of mandible
HP:0000545  |  Myopia
HP:0002213  |  Fine hair
HP:0008897  |  Postnatal growth retardation
HP:0000767  |  Pectus excavatum
HP:0002035  |  Rectal prolapse
HP:0000508  |  Ptosis
HP:0000047  |  Hypospadias
HP:0000965  |  Cutis marmorata
HP:0009891  |  Flat supraorbital margins
HP:0001873  |  Thrombocytopenia
HP:0007370  |  Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
HP:0000126  |  Hydronephrosis
HP:0000684  |  Delayed eruption of teeth
HP:0000164  |  Abnormality of the teeth
HP:0006721  |  Acute lymphatic leukemia
HP:0000540  |  Hypermetropia
HP:0000612  |  Iris coloboma
HP:0000750  |  Late-onset speech development
HP:0002025  |  Anal stenosis
HP:0000286  |  Epicanthus
HP:0009738  |  Abnormality of the antihelix
HP:0000294  |  Low anterior hairline
HP:0002750  |  Delayed bone maturation
HP:0000340  |  Receding forehead
HP:0000023  |  Inguinal hernia
HP:0001511  |  Prenatal onset growth retardation
HP:0200055  |  Small hand
HP:0001249  |  Intellectual disability
HP:0000829  |  Hypoparathyroidism
HP:0000958  |  Dry skin
HP:0002750  |  Delayed skeletal maturation
HP:0000368  |  Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears
HP:0000274  |  Hypoplasia of face
HP:0000238  |  Hydrocephalus
HP:0000055  |  Abnormality of female external genitalia
HP:0000752  |  Hyperactive behavior
HP:0000581  |  Blepharophimosis
HP:0002020  |  Heartburn
HP:0005280  |  Depressed nasal bridge
HP:0000220  |  Velopharyngeal insufficiency
HP:0001156  |  Brachydactyly syndrome
HP:0000369  |  Low-set ears
HP:0005692  |  Joint hyperflexibility
HP:0000316  |  Hypertelorism
HP:0002719  |  infections, recurrent
HP:0002028  |  Chronic diarrhea
HP:0001852  |  Sandal gap
HP:0001773  |  Short foot
HP:0002720  |  Decreased immunoglobulin A
HP:0001250  |  Seizures
HP:0000275  |  Narrow face
HP:0000218  |  Increased palatal height
HP:0012745  |  Decreased height of palpebral fissure
HP:0006349  |  Agenesis of permanent dentition
HP:0000260  |  Wide anterior fontanel
HP:0002650  |  Scoliosis
HP:0004315  |  IgG deficiency
HP:0001800  |  Hypoplastic toenails
HP:0001363  |  Craniosynostosis
HP:0011304  |  Broad thumb
HP:0000568  |  Abnormally small globe of eye
HP:0001763  |  Pes planus
HP:0005338  |  Laterally sparse eyebrows
HP:0000508  |  Drooping upper eyelid
HP:0000176  |  Submucous cleft hard palate
HP:0000340  |  Sloping forehead
HP:0000486  |  Squint eyes
HP:0001915  |  Aplastic anemia
HP:0000518  |  Cataract
HP:0000547  |  Tapetoretinal degeneration
HP:0001770  |  Toe syndactyly
HP:0001000  |  Abnormality of skin pigmentation
HP:0005338  |  Sparse lateral eyebrow
HP:0007676  |  Hypoplasia of the iris
HP:0002099  |  Asthma
HP:0000286  |  Palpebronasal fold
HP:0000486  |  Strabismus
HP:0000960  |  Sacral dimple
HP:0001511  |  Intrauterine growth retardation
HP:0002719  |  Recurrent infections
HP:0000324  |  Asymmetry of face
HP:0000252  |  Small head circumference
HP:0002664  |  Neoplasm
HP:0000411  |  Prominent ears
HP:0000485  |  Enlarged cornea
HP:0007018  |  Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
HP:0006721  |  Acute lymphocytic leukemia
HP:0000431  |  Broad nasal root
HP:0009601  |  Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thumb
HP:0000411  |  Protruding ear
HP:0000348  |  High forehead
HP:0000992  |  Cutaneous photosensitivity
HP:0001840  |  Metatarsus adductus
HP:0001620  |  High pitched voice
HP:0000964  |  Eczema
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:2)
HP:0002099  |  Asthma  |  1
HP:0002720  |  Decreased immunoglobulin A  |  1
Disease ID 689
Disease dubowitz syndrome
Manually Symptom
UMLS  | Name(Total Manually Symptoms:4)
C2700513  |  aplastic anemia
C1956346  |  coronary artery disease
C0700208  |  scoliosis
C0271561  |  growth hormone deficiency
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:47)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0008872Feeding difficulties in infancyMP:0011075abnormal macrophage activation involved in immune responseanomaly in the process in which a change in response and behavior of a macrophage results from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor, leading to the initiation or perpetuation of an immune response
HP:0000388Otitis mediaMP:0009873abnormal aorta tunica media morphologyany structural anomaly of the middle layer of the aorta wall, containing the smooth muscle layer and elastic fibers
HP:0009602Abnormality of thumb phalanxMP:0010728fusion of atlas and occipital bonesunion of elements of the atlas and the bone at the lower, posterior part of the skull into one structure
HP:0000670Carious teethMP:0004033supernumerary teethoccurrence of more than the usual number of teeth
HP:0001915Aplastic anemiaMP:0001577anemialess than normal levels of red blood cells and/or hemoglobin within red blood cells, or volume of packed red blood cells in the bloodstream, resulting in insufficient oxygenation of tissues and organs
HP:0006721Acute lymphoblastic leukemiaMP:0004049increased acute promyelocytic leukemia incidencehigher than normal incidence of cancer characterized by rapid onset of abnormal leukocyte proliferation, manifesting as a severe bleeding disorder from coagulation abnormalities, and bone marrow infiltration of abnormal promyelocytes and myelocytes
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridgeMP:0006292abnormal nasal placode morphologyany structural anomaly in the paired ectodermal placodes that come to lie in the bottom of the olfactory pits as the pits are deepened by the growth of the surrounding medial and lateral nasal processes; the nasal placode gives rise to the olfactory epith
HP:0009601Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thumbMP:0012069abnormal horizontal basal cell of olfactory epithelium morphologyany structural anomaly of the flat or angular epithelial cell with condensed nuclei and darkly staining cytoplasm containing numerous intermediate filaments inserted into desmosomes contacting surrounding supporting cells, that lie in contact with the bas
HP:0002035Rectal prolapseMP:0000493rectal prolapsedownward movement and external appearance of the rectum through the anus
HP:0009738Abnormality of the antihelixMP:0012167abnormal epigenetic regulation of gene expressionany anomaly in the process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression, in which the process is mitotically or meiotically heritable, or is stably self-propagated in the cytoplasm of a resting cell, and does not entail a change in DNA
HP:0005280Depressed nasal bridgeMP:0013582abnormal lateral nasal gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the lateral nasal glands (the largest nasal secretory glands in rodents) which surround the maxillary sinus located in the lateral wall adjacent to each nasal passage and are characterized by cytologic features similar to those d
HP:0000750Delayed speech and language developmentMP:0012251abnormal diaphragm developmentmalformation or incomplete differentiation of the thin musculomembranous barrier separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities and functioning in respiration
HP:0007676Hypoplasia of the irisMP:0011481anterior iris synechiaadhesion of the iris to the cornea
HP:0001770Toe syndactylyMP:0000564syndactylyany degree of webbing or fusion of the digits, may involve only soft tissues or also can include bone
HP:0001874Abnormality of neutrophilsMP:0009657failure of chorioallantoic fusionfailure to initiate and/or complete the formation of a highly vascularized extra-embryonic fetal membrane by fusion of the chorion and allantois
HP:0000547Tapetoretinal degenerationMP:0013600testis degenerationa retrogressive impairment of function or destruction of either or both of the male reproductive glands
HP:0000992Cutaneous photosensitivityMP:0001202skin photosensitivityabnormally heightened reactivity of the skin to sunlight
HP:0000218High palateMP:0011615submucous cleft palatea cleft of the palate with cardinal signs including a bifid uvula, a V-shaped notch at the back of the hard palate, and/or a translucent line in the midline of the soft palate and a short palate
HP:0000023Inguinal herniaMP:0010146umbilical herniaan outward bulging (protrusion) of the abdominal lining or part of the abdominal organ(s) through the area around the umbilicus; occurs when the muscle through which blood vessels pass to feed the developing fetus fails to completely close
HP:0004209Clinodactyly of the 5th fingerMP:0011665d-loop transposition of the great arteriescomplete transposition of the great arteries; the d- refers to the dextroposition of the bulboventricular loop (ie, the position of the right ventricle, which is on the right side); in addition, the aorta also tends to be on the right and anterior, and th
HP:0000455Broad nasal tipMP:0009903abnormal medial nasal prominence morphologyany structural anomaly of the central area of the two limbs of a horseshoe-shaped mesenchymal swelling that lie medial to the olfactory placode or pit in the future nasal region of the embryo; it joins with the ipsilateral maxillary prominence in the form
HP:0002209Sparse scalp hairMP:0011195increased hair follicle apoptosisgreater than expected levels of programmed cell death of cells in the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops
HP:0000294Low anterior hairlineMP:0004784abnormal anterior cardinal vein morphologyany structural anomaly of the two paired veins draining the cephalic part of the body
HP:0001000Abnormality of skin pigmentationMP:0009536abnormal interstitial cell of Cajal morphologyany structural anomaly in the type of cell found in the gastrointestinal tract and serving as a pacemaker that triggers gut contraction; ICCs mediate inputs from the enteric nervous system to smooth muscle cells and are thought to be the cells from which
HP:0001252Muscular hypotoniaMP:0004144hypotoniadecreased muscle tension resulting in limpness of the muscles in the resting state, not to be confused with weakness
HP:0000260Wide anterior fontanelMP:0012159absent anterior visceral endodermabsence of the extraembryonic tissue that is responsible for the proper orientation of the anterior-posterior axis of the embryo and for appropriate patterning of adjacent embryonic tissue
HP:0000958Dry skinMP:0010678abnormal skin adnexa morphologyany structural anomaly of the tissue or structures associated with or embedded in the skin such as hair and hair follicles, sweat glands, sebaceous glands and claws or nails
HP:0000055Abnormality of female external genitaliaMP:0012167abnormal epigenetic regulation of gene expressionany anomaly in the process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression, in which the process is mitotically or meiotically heritable, or is stably self-propagated in the cytoplasm of a resting cell, and does not entail a change in DNA
HP:0002028Chronic diarrheaMP:0005036diarrheaabnormally frequent discharge of semi-solid or fluid fecal matter from the bowel
HP:0008897Postnatal growth retardationMP:0011109lethality throughout fetal growth and development, incomplete penetrancethe appearance of lower than Mendelian ratios of organisms of a given genotype due to death of some, but not all of the organisms between the completion of organogenesis and birth (Mus: E14 to approximately E18.5)
HP:0006349Agenesis of permanent teethMP:0011665d-loop transposition of the great arteriescomplete transposition of the great arteries; the d- refers to the dextroposition of the bulboventricular loop (ie, the position of the right ventricle, which is on the right side); in addition, the aorta also tends to be on the right and anterior, and th
HP:0001231Abnormality of the fingernailsMP:0012069abnormal horizontal basal cell of olfactory epithelium morphologyany structural anomaly of the flat or angular epithelial cell with condensed nuclei and darkly staining cytoplasm containing numerous intermediate filaments inserted into desmosomes contacting surrounding supporting cells, that lie in contact with the bas
HP:0003298Spina bifida occultaMP:0005297spina bifida occultadefective closure of the laminae of the vertebral column in the lumbosacral region without hernial protrusion of the spinal cord or meninges; the mildest, most common and often asymptomatic form of spina bifida, identified externally by a skin depression
HP:0007018Attention deficit hyperactivity disorderMP:0001399hyperactivitygeneral restlessness or excessive movement; more frequent movement from one place to another or having an increased state of activity
HP:0000612Iris colobomaMP:0005262colobomaanomaly in which some of the structures of the eye are absent due to incomplete fusion of the fetal intraocular fissure during gestation
HP:0000411Protruding earMP:0005105abnormal middle ear ossicle morphologyany structural anomaly of the three small bones of the middle ear
HP:0000684Delayed eruption of teethMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0002750Delayed skeletal maturationMP:0003379absent sexual maturationfailure to initiate pubertal changes that result in achievement of full sexual capacity
HP:0000270Delayed cranial suture closureMP:0010743delayed suture closurelate onset of the fusion of the bones of the skull
HP:0001511Intrauterine growth retardationMP:0011109lethality throughout fetal growth and development, incomplete penetrancethe appearance of lower than Mendelian ratios of organisms of a given genotype due to death of some, but not all of the organisms between the completion of organogenesis and birth (Mus: E14 to approximately E18.5)
HP:0001773Short footMP:0008138absent podocyte foot processabsence of the footlike extension of podocytes that interdigitate with one another to form the walls of the glomerular capillaries
HP:0002213Fine hairMP:0010685abnormal hair follicle inner root sheath morphologyany structural anomaly of the multilayered tube composed of terminally differentiated hair follicle keratinocytes that is surrounded by the outer root sheath; the layers of the inner root sheath include the companion layer, Henle's layer, Huxley's layer a
HP:0004315IgG deficiencyMP:0002493increased IgG levelgreater than normal immunoglobulin class G level
HP:0007370Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosumMP:0013283failure of ventral body wall closurefailure of the lateral body wall folds (a combination of mesoderm and ectoderm arising on each side of the embryo) to progress ventrally and meet in the midline and/or fuse to close the ventral body wall; normally, this closure is aided by growth of the h
HP:0000164Abnormality of the teethMP:0010382abnormal dosage compensation, by inactivation of X chromosomeanomaly in the process of compensating for the two-fold variation in X-chromosome:autosome ratios between sexes by a global inactivation of all, or most of, the genes on one of the X-chromosomes in the XX sex
HP:0000176Submucous cleft hard palateMP:0011615submucous cleft palatea cleft of the palate with cardinal signs including a bifid uvula, a V-shaped notch at the back of the hard palate, and/or a translucent line in the midline of the soft palate and a short palate
HP:0002720IgA deficiencyMP:0002495increased IgA levelgreater than normal immunoglobulin class A level
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:111)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0200055Small handMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0000270Delayed cranial suture closureMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000388Otitis mediaMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0009738Abnormality of the antihelixMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0000347MicrognathiaMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0007018Attention deficit hyperactivity disorderMP:0020169increased thyroid gland weighthigher than average weight of the thyroid gland
HP:0000047HypospadiasMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000992Cutaneous photosensitivityMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000485MegalocorneaMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000518CataractMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0009601Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thumbMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001873ThrombocytopeniaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0000752HyperactivityMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000365Hearing impairmentMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000218High palateMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0000294Low anterior hairlineMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0002020Gastroesophageal refluxMP:0014178increased brain apoptosisincrease in the number of cells of the brain undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0000684Delayed eruption of teethMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000220Velopharyngeal insufficiencyMP:0014124increased amylin secretiongreater than normal production or release of the polypeptide hormone that is normally co-secreted with insulin by the beta cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans and is known to inhibit glucagon secretion, delay gastric emptying, and act as a satiet
HP:0012745Short palpebral fissureMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000829HypoparathyroidismMP:0020220decreased tear productiondecreased production of the amount of fluid produced in the eye
HP:0005692Joint hyperflexibilityMP:0012125decreased bronchoconstrictive responsereduction in the expected bronchoconstrictive response to provocation challenge with lipopolysaccharide, bradykinin, histamine or other antigen/allergen or agent, often measured by plethysmography
HP:0000176Submucous cleft hard palateMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000411Protruding earMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0001773Short footMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0002664NeoplasmMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0008897Postnatal growth retardationMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000508PtosisMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0000164Abnormality of the teethMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000486StrabismusMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0002213Fine hairMP:0013897decreased eyelid cilium numberreduction in the number of the hairs that grow at the edge of the upper or lower eyelid
HP:0000506TelecanthusMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0002572Episodic vomitingMP:0013600testis degenerationa retrogressive impairment of function or destruction of either or both of the male reproductive glands
HP:0001231Abnormality of the fingernailsMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0005280Depressed nasal bridgeMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0006721Acute lymphoblastic leukemiaMP:0013600testis degenerationa retrogressive impairment of function or destruction of either or both of the male reproductive glands
HP:0000568MicrophthalmiaMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0009602Abnormality of thumb phalanxMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0002665LymphomaMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0000286EpicanthusMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0001840Metatarsus adductusMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000260Wide anterior fontanelMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0002035Rectal prolapseMP:0014233bile duct epithelium hyperplasia
HP:0000368Low-set, posteriorly rotated earsMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000545MyopiaMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0002719Recurrent infectionsMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0002750Delayed skeletal maturationMP:0020169increased thyroid gland weighthigher than average weight of the thyroid gland
HP:0000023Inguinal herniaMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0011304Broad thumbMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0001763Pes planusMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000455Broad nasal tipMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000965Cutis marmorataMP:0014179abnormal blood-retinal barrier functionanomaly in the function of the part of the blood-ocular barrier that consists of cells that are joined tightly together to prevent certain substances from entering the tissue of the retina; the BRB consists of non-fenestrated capillaries of the retinal ci
HP:0002209Sparse scalp hairMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000275Narrow faceMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001250SeizuresMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0001852Sandal gapMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0005338Sparse lateral eyebrowMP:0014175abnormal ciliary epithelium morphologyany structural anomaly of the double layer lining the inner surfaces of the ciliary processes and the pars plana (i.e. the posterior portion of the ciliary body, aka orbicularis ciliari); the outer layer is the pigmented epithelium, which is composed of l
HP:0000540HypermetropiaMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0001620High pitched voiceMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0001770Toe syndactylyMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001363CraniosynostosisMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000547Tapetoretinal degenerationMP:0013600testis degenerationa retrogressive impairment of function or destruction of either or both of the male reproductive glands
HP:0001511Intrauterine growth retardationMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0000028CryptorchidismMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0001000Abnormality of skin pigmentationMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000736Short attention spanMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000670Carious teethMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0001156Brachydactyly syndromeMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0002099AsthmaMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000274Small faceMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0001249Intellectual disabilityMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0000639NystagmusMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0003298Spina bifida occultaMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0004209Clinodactyly of the 5th fingerMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0006349Agenesis of permanent teethMP:0013600testis degenerationa retrogressive impairment of function or destruction of either or both of the male reproductive glands
HP:0009891Underdeveloped supraorbital ridgesMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000055Abnormality of female external genitaliaMP:0014044absent cardiac outflow tractabsence of or complete failure to form the common arterial trunk that normally forms the aorta and pulmonary artery and the ventricular outflow regions
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridgeMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001252Muscular hypotoniaMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000154Wide mouthMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0002650ScoliosisMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0002028Chronic diarrheaMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0002720IgA deficiencyMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0001915Aplastic anemiaMP:0014040increased cellular sensitivity to DNA damaging agentsgreater incidence of cell death following exposure to agents that cause DNA damage
HP:0000964EczemaMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0004322Short statureMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000238HydrocephalusMP:0020080increased bone mineralizationincrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0007676Hypoplasia of the irisMP:0014164abnormal ciliary process morphology any structural anomaly of any of the pigmented processes that radiate from the ciliary muscle and give attachments to ligaments supporting the lens of the eye; these processes increase in thickness as they advance from the orbiculus ciliaris to the exter
HP:0001903AnemiaMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0002024MalabsorptionMP:0020220decreased tear productiondecreased production of the amount of fluid produced in the eye
HP:0000324Facial asymmetryMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000316HypertelorismMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0002093Respiratory insufficiencyMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000340Sloping foreheadMP:0020040decreased bone ossificationdecrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0003006NeuroblastomaMP:0014130thymus cystspresence of fluid-filled spaces lined by epithelium within the thymus; thymic cysts are rare mediastinal lesions and are thought to result from the congenital persistence of thymopharyngeal tracts and acquired, progressive cystic degeneration of thymic (H
HP:0000126HydronephrosisMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000581BlepharophimosisMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0007370Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosumMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0001800Hypoplastic toenailsMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000767Pectus excavatumMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0000612Iris colobomaMP:0013791absent external naresabsence or failure to form both of the anterior openings to the nasal cavity
HP:0000348High foreheadMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000960Sacral dimpleMP:0013787photophobia abnormal aversion or avoidance behavior in response to light; photophobia is symptom of abnormal intolerance to visual perception of light; as a medical symptom, photophobia is not a morbid fear or phobia, but an experience of discomfort or pain to the e
HP:0008872Feeding difficulties in infancyMP:0020214susceptible to malignant hyperthermiaincreased susceptibility to hyperthermia triggered by exposure to certain drugs used for general anesthesia, specifically the volatile anesthetic agents and the neuromuscular blocking agent, succinylcholine
HP:0002025Anal stenosisMP:0014164abnormal ciliary process morphology any structural anomaly of any of the pigmented processes that radiate from the ciliary muscle and give attachments to ligaments supporting the lens of the eye; these processes increase in thickness as they advance from the orbiculus ciliaris to the exter
HP:0000958Dry skinMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000750Delayed speech and language developmentMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000369Low-set earsMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0001874Abnormality of neutrophilsMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0000252MicrocephalyMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0004315IgG deficiencyMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
Disease ID 689
Disease dubowitz syndrome
Case(Waiting for update.)